What is Matter? Complete Guide 2025

What is Matter?

Matter is an open-source connectivity standard for smart home devices, developed by the Connectivity Standards Alliance (CSA). Launched in late 2022, Matter aims to solve one of the biggest problems in smart homes: compatibility.

Before Matter, buying a smart home device meant checking if it worked with your specific ecosystem - Apple HomeKit, Google Home, Amazon Alexa, or Samsung SmartThings. With Matter, a single device can work with all of them simultaneously.

Why Matter Matters

Universal Compatibility

One device works with Apple Home, Google Home, Alexa, and more - no more ecosystem lock-in.

Interoperability

Mix and match devices from different brands without worrying about compatibility issues.

Easy Setup

Simple QR code pairing process that works across all platforms in seconds.

Local Control

Many Matter devices work locally without cloud dependency for better privacy and reliability.

How Does Matter Work?

Matter operates over your home network using IP-based communication. It supports multiple network protocols:

1
Wi-Fi: The most common protocol, works with your existing network infrastructure.
2
Thread: A low-power mesh network protocol perfect for battery-powered devices like sensors and locks.
3
Ethernet: For devices that need a wired connection, like hubs and bridges.

When you set up a Matter device, you scan a QR code or enter a setup code. Your controller (like an iPhone, Google Home hub, or Echo) then securely commissions the device to your network. Once added, the device can be controlled by any Matter-compatible platform you use.

What Devices Support Matter?

As of 2025, Matter supports a wide range of device categories:

Lighting

Smart bulbs, light strips, switches, and dimmers

Smart Plugs & Outlets

Control any device with Matter-enabled plugs

Locks

Smart deadbolts and door locks with keypad entry

Thermostats

Climate control with universal compatibility

Sensors

Motion, contact, temperature, and humidity sensors

Cameras & Doorbells

Video surveillance with Matter support

Blinds & Shades

Motorized window coverings

Hubs & Bridges

Connect and control all your Matter devices

Which Platforms Support Matter?

All major smart home platforms now support Matter:

Apple Home - iOS 16.1+ and HomePod/Apple TV as Thread border router
Google Home - Android and Nest Hub devices
Amazon Alexa - Echo devices (4th gen and newer)
Samsung SmartThings - SmartThings Hub and compatible devices
Home Assistant - Open-source home automation platform

Getting Started with Matter

Ready to build your Matter smart home? Here's how to get started:

1
Choose Your Controller
Pick a Matter-compatible hub or use your smartphone as the controller.
2
Select Matter Devices
Browse our catalog of certified Matter-compatible devices that fit your needs.
3
Set Up Your Network
Ensure you have a reliable Wi-Fi network. Consider a Thread border router for Thread devices.
4
Add Devices
Scan the Matter QR code on each device to add it to your home.
5
Create Automations
Use your preferred platform to create scenes and automations across all your devices.

The Future of Matter

Matter is continuously evolving. The CSA regularly releases updates that add support for new device types and improve existing functionality. In 2025, we're seeing:

Expanded device category support including appliances and energy management
Enhanced security features and encryption standards
Better Thread network reliability and mesh capabilities
More manufacturers adopting Matter as the standard

Conclusion

Matter represents the future of smart homes - a world where devices just work together, regardless of brand or ecosystem. Whether you're starting fresh or upgrading your existing setup, Matter-compatible devices offer the flexibility, reliability, and future-proofing that modern smart homes need.

Ready to explore Matter devices? Browse our comprehensive catalog of certified Matter-compatible products to find the perfect devices for your smart home.